Miso Soup Convection Demonstration ---------------------------------- Purpose: To illustrate the physics and appearance of the convection taking place in the Sun's interior. Prerequisities: Show graphics of the sun's interior, and discuss the different means of energy transport. Materials needed per student (or pair or group, depending on how you want to run this): 1 plastic miso bowl 1 plastic spoon 1 packet of instant miso soup boiling water 1. Boil the water. It's got to be piping hot for this to work properly. 2. Put the miso (use aka or shiro, but not osuimono; the miso paste is best) into the bowl. Leave the veggies out if you can. 3. Pour the hot water into the bowl, stir well once (preferably not in a circular motion), and stand back. Results: You will see convection cells forming, and you will see the upward and downward motion of these cells as they transport heat to the surface. Not only is the physical process the same as in the Sun, but the appearance is uncannily similar as well. Why does this work? Miso is made of particles small enough to be able to float along the convection cells and hence make them visible. But the particles are big enough to be seen by our eyes without fancy gadgets. Origin of this little demo? A bunch of astronomy geeks went to a Japanese restaurant after work. The waitresses are probably still talking about the weirdos who kept staring at the bowls of miso with expressions of enlightenment.